Monday, November 30, 2009

A Lady of Virtue


That would be me, in case you didn't recognise my new title. I am feeling particularly virtuous today because not only did I spare Ken the ignominy of eating cold turkey sandwiches yet again, I also have the value-added virtuosity of creating something truly delicious in the process: Turkey and Bean Soup. The beans go particularly well in this because the turkey was smoked, as was the bacon.


I put the turkey carcass - including the unused thigh and the few leftover slices of meat - into the huge roaster-thingy. I added a couple of cans of chicken stock (on sale at Wally World for 48 cents each!) and a couple of quarts of water and left it simmering gently overnight. I soaked a bag of dried beans (the 15-bean soup ones) overnight too. This morning I took out the carcass and picked all usable meat from it and returned that to roaster. I added a couple of good sized onions, a few chopped celery stalks, leaves and all, several chopped cloves of garlic, a chunk of the pepper-cured bacon I made the other day, the beans, another couple of quarts of water and a huge can of crushed tomatoes ($2.50 or so at Sam's). It is now simmering merrily and the taste I just had of it had me going "Mmm, Mmm, Good". It is a thick, substantial soup with a hint of smokey flavor. I will add a grind or so of pepper later and we will have a large bowl of this soup, garnished with grated cheese, along with home-made bread for dinner tonight. As there is at least 10 or more quarts of it, I will freeze the rest in handy portions so that we can enjoy it at a later date.

Sunday, November 29, 2009

Learning Curves - A Reflection


This morning we didn't just breakfast - we Dined. Sumptuously. What did we have? you might ask. A spread of gargantuan proportions? A fancy feast such as one would get at a seven-star resort? Some complicated dish that took me hours to prepare? No. We had bacon, eggs and toast. Simple fare for sure. But the bacon was home raised from the time it was a baby piglet, farm-butchered at 200 pounds, and home cut, cured and smoked. The eggs were from our more-or-less free ranging hens. The bread I baked myself last night from my current favorite recipe using some organic flour and home-grown and home-dried herbs. The flavors in this simple meal were deep and complex. I am convinced that this is because each element had the kind of life it was supposed to lead.



The pig ran or basked in the sunshine, wallowed in the mud, rooted in the garden, was fed good food and was petted daily. She had two friends for company, and they got on very well. She had a good, happy life until the very last split second. Even then, she was doing what she loved most - eating. I was very fond of her, and I look forward to getting more piglets next year.




The hens have a large grassy enclosure in the back yard. That is where their coops are and where they are fed and watered. But they are frequently out of it because their wings are as nature intended, and they can fly the fence. They hunt bugs, scratch for worms and seeds, wander around the three field areas - two have found where my garden is, but right now they are not doing any damage, so I will let them be. They, too, have a pretty good life and all I ask is an egg now and then, perhaps a clutch of chicks once in a while. The ducks have their own enclosure with a small pool, though they can actually leave the run they are in and go swim in the creek when they want to - which is most days.

If you had told me thirty years ago that I would be sitting here today writing of butchering and other rural activities I would have laughed in your face and called you crazy. Twenty years ago I would have given you an amused smile and ten years ago I would have told you "I could NEVER do all that". Yet, here I am. My whole life has been a journey that led me inexorably back to my childhood desire to own a small farm.

At that time, of course, I had no idea of how hard the life could be or how unforgiving Mother Nature is. I never thought about getting up in the freezing dawn to go feed animals. Or staying all night in a cold barn to ensure a safe birthing. Or weeding under a blazing sun. Or losing a whole summer's work to a freak storm. It seemed idyllic, always sunshine and sweet animals and bountiful crops in the garden. My uncle Len, who had pigs and chickens and a huge market garden always seemed to have everything under control and worked at what seemed a leisurely pace. My uncle Jim had a small Jersey dairy herd and also seemed to work slowly and deliberately. He moved his few cows down a picturesque narrow lane between their pasture and the milking parlor twice a day. "Cush, cush" kept them moving nicely. (Strangely enough, this doesn't work on Texas Longhorns, but that's another story) He milked by hand and when I was there he would give me large cups of delicious creamy milk still warm from the udder.

Now I know that the pace of work is also a measure of care. Nothing escaped the eagle eyes of these two gentlemen. What I thought of as easy indolence was, in fact, them taking the time to check each individual animal, to ensure that they were in top health, so they could intervene early if they were not. When I started out with livestock I lost a few due to my ignorance. I did not recognise the early signs that could have been treated. My delays cost the animals their lives. I did not appreciate Len's gardening skills until I tried my own hand and failed miserably at producing a fraction of what he did. I am getting better, but how I wish that he were still with us so that I could ask him all the questions I need answered.


Each year I try to improve upon the last. My animal skills are getting quite a bit better. So much so that I can provide us with enough home grown meat year round that I never have to buy it from the grocery store. I have learned to stand, quiet and still, and observe them several times a day. Now I have an idea of how they look and behave when they are healthy, I can recognise if they are even a little "off". I wish I could say the same for my gardening skills. I still have a brown thumb. But I am trying to develop my well-hidden talents in that area. I am pretty good at growing lettuces and baby greens. I can grow radishes. I usually get decent tomato, cucumber and squash crops. Those amongst you who are the gardening whiz-kids will be curling your lips right about now or politely suppressing a guffaw. But to me, every ripe fruit or vegetable I get to the table is a small accomplishment, a small baby-step further than I was. It is my hope that one day I will be able to grow enough to have rows and rows of home canned goods that will get me proudly through the winter.

Saturday, November 28, 2009

Thanksgiving

I am fortunate in that my daughter, Amanda, is happy to share the Thanksgiving cooking. It lightens the load on both of us and give us both time to enjoy the holiday. Over the years we have evolved a pretty set menu that varies very little - other than minor variations of recipe -which makes it even easier. We do the same menu for Christmas. Here is what we have:

Amanda's Cheese Goo with hot fresh-baked artisan bread to dip in it
sometimes a salad
Turkey with stuffing and cranberry-orange sauce
Roast potatoes
Jim's green bean salad
Giblet cream gravy
Amanda's apple pie and cream
Chardonnay, coffee

The cheese goo is Amanda's secret recipe. A hot fondue-like mix of cheeses which is totally delicious. The bread is made from the 5-minutes a day book.

Miss Piggy had managed to find her way into the hoophouse before leaving for Amanda's and had eaten all the lettuces and other greens in there, so no salad this year. Usually I do a spicy baby greens salad with a sweet dressing, usually involving oranges, dried cranberries and sometimes apples.

This year I used a 24 hour brine for the turkey that was from one of the Nigella Lawson books and sent to me by a friend. Then I smoked the bird overnight on the charcoal smoker, with a packet of mesquite chips. That was meltingly delicious. I had never either brined OR smoked a turkey before, so was a little worried that something would go wrong. All that cortisol for nothing, LOL.

I usually make a stuffing with a mix of cornbread and white bread (I cheat - I use Stove-Top brand) to which I add onion, celery, apples and walnuts. This year I still got the Stove-top but got the bread stuffing with cranberries. I soaked some dried apricots overnight in Grand Marnier, then Thursday morning I fried up the onions, celery as usual, added them to the broth I used instead of water, added the apricots and walnuts and then added the stuffing mix. I really liked this recipe. Nice and sweet with a crunch. When I roast the bird I usually stuff it. However, as smoking takes so long, and is generally at a much lower temperature than an oven, I decided that stuffing the bird might be asking for trouble, so we just had it as a side this time. I do think that the juices from the roasting bird adds even more flavor to the stuffing, though.

Cranberry-orange sauce is really easy - I get a small can of orange juice concentrate, add a bag of fresh cranberries, some orange zest and just a little sugar then boil them up until the cranberries have popped and cooked.

Jim makes delicious green beans - it is not a dish I have ever cared much for till I tasted his. The secret is apparently in the seasoning.

Amanda is allergic to cinnamon so most apple pie recipes are out. She cuts her apples into vanilla sugar instead of cinnamon sugar and the result is wonderfully rich and fragrant.

The girls tell us that they are going to contribute to the Christmas menu with an appetiser of stuffed mushrooms. They are already pretty competent in the kitchen so I have no doubt that this new addition to the menu will become a tradition, too.

Monday, November 23, 2009

Comings and Goings

I have been pretty sick the last two weeks. Not sure what it was, but it was miserable. Either the mother of all colds or a moderate dose of one of the flus that are going around. Anyway, I am a lot better now - though my chest is still full of fluid and I am coughing like a 100 year old smoker!

We did get some animals moved around this weekend. Amanda brought T-Bone, the Dexter steer, over for finishing. He is being very well-behaved so far. But he is LOUD. I am seriously considering giving him a goat buddy to keep him company. Perhaps that will tone down his protests.

Fair exchange being no robbery - we sent her home with Ms Piggy who was becoming very miserable on her own. She loaded easily - all you need is a red bucket and a cheerful voice. She is going to live at Amanda's with Willie, the Chester White boar. Hopefully she will be producing a plentiful supply of little porkers. I will miss the pigs. I really enjoyed having them. I will get a couple each year to raise so I am already looking forward to the next ones.

I also sent my Dexter heifer, Shay, with Amanda. She was supposed to be bred when I bought her, but her due dates have come and long gone so I figured that she could go and spend some time with our Dexter bull, Squire. Hopefully I will have a new bovine addition next September. Shay was not that into being loaded. We had to resort to tricks and subterfuge. We put feed in the bunk and moved it nearer and nearer to the trailer. She was finally loaded, but it took a while.

Amanda needed a buck to service her goats. Her first choice was Black Bart, a gorgeous Boer/Nubian cross who is large and muscular. He, however, didn't understand the benefits of going to Amanda's and refused to come near the gate, the trailer or the feed. So she settled for Doobie who is a very nice fullblood Nubian. Doobie has a wonderful "pet" temperament. I just put a lead on him and he walked amiably along. I am pretty sure he has got all my girls settled so he can stay there as long as needed.

Today I am smoking bacon from the pigs we did two weeks ago. Amanda's is all maple cured. I did one third of mine in maple cure, one third in a rub of salt, sugar and apple juice concentrate and the last third was done in a salt, sugar, cracked peppercorn rub bound to a paste with hard cider. I am planning on a bacon sampler for tomorrow's breakfast.

Tomorrow I want to move the sheep up into the north field and the goats down into the south field. That will make the grass use more equitable. There is precious little of it left now, and everyone is getting hay twice daily. The big round bales are proving very easy to use. I am really happy with them.

I need to get together all the things I need for the turkey brine. I will put the turkey in the brine tomorrow morning, then take it out and smoke it overnight on Wednesday for Thanksgiving dinner - which will be held at Amanda's.

Sunday, November 8, 2009

Another Busy Week In Paradise.

It seems like I have not stopped all week. After starting the pigs last Saturday and Sunday, and getting them into primal cuts, they rested in the fridge for several days. But did that mean I could take it easy? You got it! I had to get the old kennel transformed into a meat processing room. Of course, nothing ever is easy around here. What should have been a day's work at most ended up taking three days. First, the floor drains were clogged from two years of non-use. Getting them unclogged was a major task. The electric high-pressure washer worked great, thank goodness, but the wetvac - which has a hose connection to pump the sucked-up water out into a drain - had small leaks around the water exit. That was not something I could fix so I just put up with it...


Then there was the new meat bandsaw. Now - I am no engineer, but I am betting that I could have designed something to go together a LOT easier than this. Ken and I spent a HUGE amount of time trying to figure out what the instructions actually meant, and then how to accomplish the task. Nuts and bolts were in impossible places, adjustments and readjustments abounded. It was very frustrating. At least it was cheap...


Anyway - Amanda and the girls came over on Thursday, bringing their piggy parts with them. We sawed, sliced, deboned and ground for 4 hours and were rewarded with a handsome pile of nice-looking pork cuts. We made a maple cure for the two bacon sides and they were refrigerated. Amanda had to leave then, so I decided I would get to work on my pig.


The first thing that happened was the blade of the bandsaw came off as I was cutting rib chops. I have figured out that the blade tried to follow the natural line of the rib instead of cutting through it. I still haven't figured out a way of preventing that happening. I eventually boned out the chops and cut them boneless to save time and temper. Ken got the saw fixed while I was working on a shoulder, but by then it was getting late and I needed to feed animals so we quit for the day.


Friday we got a fair amount done, but we hadn't got the saw adjusted properly, so it twisted off again a couple of times. We spent a lot more time messing with the saw than with the meat, so we still didn't finish the cutting. We finally got done yesterday.


Overall, I was happy with the cuts I did. Some looked better than others and there is certainly room for improvement, but I felt I did a creditable job. Even the less-pretty ones will taste good. I ended up with 116 pounds of cuts, including the bacon, but not including 10# of soup/stock bones, 4# dog bones, just short of 9# trimmings for sausage and a measly 3.5# of fat for rendering into lard. Actual "throw away" was less than an ounce...


The only part of this pig that was "wasted" was the hide. The LGDs have picked the head clean and eaten most of the offal. What they left the chickens picked over. When the bones are done making stock I will put them in the pressure cooker and cook them under high pressure till they crumble, then they can be crushed and added (along with their calcium-rich broth) to dog food. Adding a little apple cider vinegar to the pressure cooker with the water will help the calcium leach from the bones...


For the bacon, Amanda used a very basic cure of brown sugar, salt and enough maple syrup to make a paste. This was rubbed all over the bacon, and it is now in the refrigerator curing. I used the same cure for one side, then for the other I substituted some apple juice concentrate for the maple syrup. For the uneven "chunks" that I cut off the two sides I made a cure of salt, sugar and cracked pepper bound to a paste with hard cider. I am thinking that I will need to smoke the bacon Tuesday or Wednesday. I am really looking forward to tasting the results.

Sunday, November 1, 2009

This Little Piggie Stayed At Home



Amanda, Jim and the girls came on down this morning and we butchered my pig. She was smaller than Amanda's barrow - taping out at around 190 to 200 pounds. That's OK. There is only Ken and I here now, and we don't need huge amounts of meat. I was happy to butcher her a bit smaller rather than feed her out any longer. She is nicely covered in fat, neither overly obese nor too lean. I think she will make really good eating. She is cut into primal cuts, and resting comfortably in my refrigerator. I will turn the cuts over daily and then cut into the roasts, chops, steaks, etc., probably Friday or Saturday. I will render the fat into lard for cooking and cure and smoke the bacon with a couple of different recipes. I will probably also hot smoke one of the legs.

I never imagined that I would enjoy raising pigs so much. They are really quite charming and friendly. I will miss them till I get their replacements sometime next spring. Then the cycle will begin again.

My 5 round bales of hay arrived this morning bright and early. It looks and smells wonderful. The goats lost no time investigating it, and have already pulled some out of the first bale. I will spend some of tomorrow unrolling one bale and getting it stored under cover.

Another thing I will need to do tomorrow is go find some nuts and bolts so we can finish off putting the meat bandsaw together. I will need that on Thursday when Amanda brings her pig back to be cut into the "retail cuts". That will be another first for us. We have watched it done, and we have a pretty good video showing how to get the pretty butcher cuts, now to see how close we can come!

This Little Piggy went to 'Manda's

Today was pretty productive. We processed the male pig. He was a goodly size - he taped at about 260 pounds. That was mostly meat. There was not near as much fat on him as I had expected. Definitely less than an inch of backfat. The meat looked nice and slightly marbled, with a nice color to it. I really hate that anemic looking, almost white, pork. It doesn't seem to have any taste for me. Tomorrow we will do my pig - she is a bit smaller, but not by much.

Ken, meanwhile, was attempting to assemble the meat bandsaw. Between the mis-numbered diagrams and the missing screws he didn't get as far as we had hoped, but I can go get the appropriate screws on Monday and we should have it all put together by time we need it to cut the pigs into nice, neat little chops and roasts. That should be Thursday or thereabouts. Then I'll be REALLY busy because I intend to render the fat into lard, make at least three types of sausage and cure and smoke the bacon.

Jim replaced the front brake pads on my van, and re-checked the battery terminal that has been giving me a hard time. So hopefully now I will not have any more trouble. He took the opportunity to give my grand-daughter Krystal a lesson in maintenance, showing her how to change a tire. She is looking forward to getting her driver's permit soon, and one of the things her parents are insistent upon is that she be able to carry out simple maintenance and emergency procedures before she actually starts driving.

Well, it is late, I am tired and there is another full day ahead of me tomorrow. I need to go around and change all the clocks before going to bed because daylight savings time starts at 2.00 am ...